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Title: Vāstu Śāstra and Ecology
Subtitle: Vāsta as a Traditional Source of Ecological Knowledge
Author(s): VIGNESH, Vani
Journal: Studies in Interreligious Dialogue
Volume: 33    Issue: 1   Date: 2023   
Pages: 103-123
DOI: 10.2143/SID.33.1.3292296

Abstract :
Vāstu Śāstra, commonly known as Vāstu, a traditional Indian system of architecture, planning, and design, is considered to be as old as the Hindu Védas dating back to circa 1500-1000 BCE. Based initially on geometry, elements of nature, orientations, cardinal directions, climate, and topography, this know-how has been distorted and embellished over the years in India for commercial gain and deemed irrational by its critics. Regardless of the labels like 'religious-based' architecture and a 'pseudo-science', a deeper insight into it can offer a holistic understanding of nature through an enriched interactive experience with the basic human senses. Vāstu Śāstra aims to balance the built environment, the human body, and the natural elements to make space for the Earth to flourish. This essay explores multiple facets of Vāstu Śāstra and argues that its rightful use is a significant way to promote the conservation of nature and sustainable behaviors of individuals as a part of this conservation process. When treated purely as a source of ecological knowledge, without all the superfluous categorizations, its study could be a valuable resource in curbing the global environmental crisis.

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