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Title: Some Problems in the Historical Geography of Nakhchivan
Author(s): POTTS, D.T.
Journal: Ancient West & East
Volume: 1    Issue: 1   Date: 2002   
Pages: 124-140
DOI: 10.2143/AWE.1.1.3292046

Abstract :
A recent examination of archaeological sites in the Autonomous Republic of Nakhchivan, Republic of Azerbaijan, in June 2001, prompted a reexamination of some outstanding problems in the historical geography of this little-known region. The toponyms Arsini/Arsinea and Ania, mentioned in an Urartian inscription discovered at Ilandag in Nakhchivan in 1988, are considered. An identification is suggested for the fortress of OlanĂª mentioned by Strabo (11.14.6). Sigan, in the great inscription of Shapur I at Naqš-e Rustam (ŠKZ) and Armenian Siwnik' are examined, as are some points in the itineraries of Heraclius during his campaigns against the Sasanians in the AD 620s.

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