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Document Details :

Title: Multiple organ failure and granulomatous hepatitis following intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin instillation
Author(s): DESMET M, MOUBAX K, HAERENS M
Journal: Acta Clinica Belgica
Volume: 67    Issue: 5   Date: 2012   
Pages: 367-369
DOI: 10.2143/ACB.67.5.1003132

Abstract :






Intravesical instillations of Bacillus-Calmette Guérin are widely used in the treatment of superficial bladder carcinoma. Although relatively safe, it has potentially lethal systemic side effects. In this case report a 68 year old patient presented with septic shock and multiple organ failure three days after instillation with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin. After treatment with fluid, vasopressors, broad spectrum antibiotics and antimycobacterial drugs the patient’s condition improved. Ten days after admission there was a dramatic increase in bilirubin levels. A liver biopsy revealed granulomatous hepatitis. After the initiation of methylprednisolone the overall condition of the patient improved and serum bilirubin levels returned to normal.