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Title: In Gabrielem Revisited
Subtitle: The Sources of an Apocryphon, the Invention of Archelaos of Neapolis, and the Monastery of Romanos as a Symbol of Anti-Chalcedonian Identity
Author(s): KRUEGER, Frederic
Journal: Journal of Coptic Studies
Volume: 27    Date: 2025   
Pages: 209-222
DOI: 10.2143/JCS.27.0.3294759

Abstract :
This study proposes a transmission sequence of a 'the saint is taken in by the abbot of the Palestinian Monastery of Romanos' episode from the Life of Severus of Antioch, via the Life of Archellides, to the pseudo-apostolic memoir In Gabrielem, contributing to the latter’s marked genre fluidity and its construction of a Miaphysite sacred topography that also includes Neapolis, of whose identification with Maiuma little doubt can remain. The naming of the fictional author, Archelaos of Neapolis, can be explained in the same context as a variation of the name Archellides, itself likely based on a character in its own principal source, the Greek Life of Xenophon.

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