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Title: Why does 1 Peter 3,19 Mention the Spirits in Custody?
Author(s): GRINDHEIM, Sigurd
Journal: Biblica
Volume: 105    Issue: 1   Date: 2024   
Pages: 113-126
DOI: 10.2143/BIB.105.1.3293260

Abstract :
Compared to the intense scholarly interest in the identity of the spirits to whom Christ went and made proclamation according to 1 Peter 3,19-20, surprisingly little attention has been devoted to the rhetorical function of the account. This article argues that the passage must be read in light of the well-attested idea that the disobedient spirits of Noah’s time were engaged in deceiving the nations. The reference to their defeat, therefore, serves the author’s exhortations to transformative resistance against the audience’s oppressors and suggests that these opponents may be converted.

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