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Document Details :

Title: Johannine Soteriology and Aristotelian Philosophy
Subtitle: A Hermeneutical Suggestion on Reading John 3,16 and 1 John 4,9
Author(s): FRICK, Peter
Journal: Biblica
Volume: 88    Issue: 3   Date: 2007   
Pages: 415-421
DOI: 10.2143/BIB.88.3.3189008

Abstract :
The aim of this short study is to propose a hermeneutical reading of Johannine soteriology based on John 3,16 and 1 John 4,9 in order to clarify in what sense Jesus was ‘the cause’ salvation. I will employ the Aristotelian categorization of the various causes as used by Philo in his explanation of the creation of the cosmos and apply his scheme to the Johannine texts. The result is (1) a specific definition of what constitutes the cause of salvation and (2) the important distinction between the means (understood as the four conjoint Aristotelian causes) and the mode (understood as faith) of salvation.

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